Ethylbenzene+n-hexanol 계와 ethylbenzene+n-propionic acid계의 최소자연발화온도의 측정 |
하동명, 이성진 |
1세명대학교 보건안전공학과2세명대학교 임상병리학과 |
Measurement of Autoignition Temperature of Ethylbenzene+n-hexanol and Ethylbenzene+n-propionic Acid Systems |
Ha Dong-Myeong, Lee Sung-Jin |
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요약 |
화재 및 폭발을 방호하기 위해서 최소자연발화온도는 제시된 낮은 값을 사용하는 것이 일반적이다. 본 연구에서는 ASTM E659-78 장치를 이용하여 가연성 혼합물인 ethylbenzene+n-hexanol 계와 ethylbenzene+n-propionic acid 계의 발화지연시간과 AIT 관계를 측정하였다. 2성분계를 구성하는 순수물질인 ethylbenzene, n-hexanol, n-propionic acid의 측정된 최소자연발화온도는 각각 $475^{circ}C,;275^{circ}C;and;511^{circ}C$였다. 그리고 두 개의 2성분계에서 측정된 발화지연시간은 제시된 식에 의한 예측된 발화지연시간과 적은 평균절대오차에서 일치하였다. |
Abstract |
The values of the AITs(Autoignition temperatures) for fire and explosion protection are normally the lowest reported. This study measured the AITs of ethylbenzene+n-hexanol and ethylbenzene+n-propionic acid Systems from ignition delay time(time lag) by using ASTM E659-78 apparatus. The AITs of ethylbenzene, n-hexanol and n-propionic acid which constituted binary systems were $475^{circ}C,;275^{circ}C;and;511^{circ}C$, respectively. The experimental ignition delay time of ethylbenzene+n-hexanol and ethylbenzene+n-propionic acid systems were a good agreement with the calculated ignition delay time by the proposed equations with a few A.A.D.(average absolute deviation). |
Key Words:
AITs(Autoignition temperatures), Ignition delay time(time lag), ASTM E659-78, Fire and explosion prevention, Ethylbenzene+n-hexanol system, Ethylbenzene+n-propionic acid system |